Belajar Pintar Materi SMP, SMA, SMK
BelajarPintarV3
Bahasa Inggris (Wajib)
Expressing Intention and Willingness
MATERI
Asking for Intention
Sobat Pintar, yuk kita pahami bersama tentang Expressing Intentions.
Secara harfiah Expressing Intentions berarti mengungkapkan harapan/niat/rencana.
Berarti ekspresi ini secara tidak langsung merupakan sebuah kejadian yang belum terjadi karena masih berupa harapan/rencana.
Asking for Intention :
- What are you going to do?
- Any plan for the weekend?
- Are you thinking of...?
- Do you have any intention of...?
- Is it your intention to...?
Expressing Intentions
Expressing Intention:
- I am going to.... (saya akan……..)
- I am planning to.... (saya merencanakan untuk……….)
- I will make an effort to.... (saya berniat untuk……..)
- I am thinking of.... (saya sedang berpikir untuk…….)
- I will.... (saya akan………)
- I have every intention of.... (saya punya niat untuk….)
- I fully intended to.... (Saya sepenuhnya bermaksud untuk)
- It is my intention to.... (itu niat saya untuk…..)
- We would like to.... (kita akan……)
- He will.... (dia (lk) akan……)
- She would rather.... (dia (pr) akan…..)
- My mother is going to…. (ibuku akan….)
Beberapa ekspresi tersebut cocok banget loh sobat untuk digunakan setiap harinya, tapi kira-kira sobat mau pake yang mana ya untuk mengungkapkan harapan atau rencana sobat?
Willingness
Berikut ini penyusunan kalimatnya, Sobat!
To express willingness : use will
(+) Subject + will + V1 + Object/Complement
(-) Subject + will not + V1 + Object/Complement
(?) Will + subject + V1 + Object/complement
Contoh:
(+) She will visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(-) She will not visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(?) Will she visit her cousins on the next holiday?
To express a prior plan : Use only be going to
(+) Subject + Be going to + V1 + O/C
(-) Subject + Be not going to + V1 + O/C
(?) Be + Subject + going to + V1 + O/C
Contoh:
(+) She is going to visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(-) She is not going to visit her cousins on the next holiday?
(?) Is she going to visit her cousins on the next holiday?
1.
Choose the best answer below!
Ari : It will be a long weekend soon. Do you have any plans?
Risi : Uhm, I’m not sure. I don’t have any idea yet.
Bayu : Stay at home? Well, you could do something more interesting!
Ari : So, what about you Bayu? Do you have any plans?
Risi : Definitely! My dad and I are going to go fishing.
Which statement shows an expression asking for intention in the dialogue above?
A. You could do something more interesting!
B. My dad and I are going to go fishing.
C. It will be a long weekend soon.
D. Do you have any plan?
E. I might stay at home.
JAWABAN BENAR
D.
Do you have any plan?
PEMBAHASAN
Dari percakapan di atas yang merupakan kalimat menanyakan keinginan (asking for intention) adalah do you have any plan?
2.
Choose the best answer!
Ari : It will be a long weekend soon. Do you have any plans?
Risi : Uhm, I’m not sure. I don’t have any idea yet.
Bayu : Stay at home? Well, you could do something more interesting!
Ari : So, what about you Bayu? Do you have any plans?
Risi : Definitely! My dad and I are going to go fishing.
Which statement that shows expression of intention in the dialogue above?
A. You could do something more interesting!
B. My dad and I are going to go fishing.
C. It will be a long weekend soon.
D. I think I might stay at home.
E. Do you have any plans?
JAWABAN BENAR
B.
My dad and I are going to go fishing.
PEMBAHASAN
Dari percakapan di atas yang termasuk dalam expression of intention (ekspresi yang menunjukkan maksud / niat melakukan sesuatu) adalah kalimat dari Risi “My dad and I are going to go fishing”
3.
Choose the correct answer of A, B, C, D, E!
Ari: It will be a long weekend soon. Do you have any plans?
Risi: Uhm, I’m not sure. I don’t have any idea yet.
Bayu: Stay at home? Well, you could do something more interesting!
Ari: So, what about you Bayu? Do you have any plans?
Risi: Definitely! My dad and I are going to go fishing.
Which statement shows an expression asking for intention in the dialogue above?
A. You could do something more interesting!
B. My dad and I are going to go fishing.
C. It will be a long weekend soon.
D. I think I might stay at home.
E. Do you have any plans?
JAWABAN BENAR
E.
Do you have any plans?
PEMBAHASAN
Do you have any plans? adalah ungkapan untuk menanyakan sebuah rencana.
4.
Choose the correct answer of A, B, C, D, E!
Almira: What would you like to do this weekend?
Fara: I have no idea about it. What are you going to do?
Almira: I’m going on vacation with my boyfriend.
Fara: That’s awesome. I hope I can go with my boyfriend too.
Almira: You have to find a boyfriend first.
Which statement shows an expression asking for intention in the dialogue above?
A. What would you like to do this weekend?
B. I have no idea about it.
C. I’m going on vacation with my boyfriend.
D. That’s awesome.
E. You have to find a boyfriend first.
JAWABAN BENAR
A.
What would you like to do this weekend?
PEMBAHASAN
What would you like to do this weekend? adalah ungkapan/ekspresi untuk menanyakan sebuah rencana.
5.
Choose the correct answer of A, B, C, D, E!
Almira: What would you like to do this weekend?
Fara: I have no idea about it. What are you going to do?
Almira: I’m going on vacation with my boyfriend.
Fara: That’s awesome. I hope I can go with my boyfriend too.
Almira: You have to find a boyfriend first.
Which statement shows an expression of intention in the dialogue above?
A. What would you like to do this weekend?
B. I have no idea about it.
C. I’m going on vacation with my boyfriend.
D. That’s awesome.
E. You have to find a boyfriend first.
JAWABAN BENAR
C.
I’m going on vacation with my boyfriend.
PEMBAHASAN
"I’m going on vacation with my boyfriend." adalah ungkapan/ekspresi untuk menanyakan sebuah rencana.
6.
Choose the correct answer of A, B, C, D, E!
Which one of the following sentences is not an expression of intention?
A. I am going to Jakarta next week.
B. I will help you finish this project.
C. I am cooking soup right now.
D. I am going to join a dance class next semester.
E. My mother is going to pick me up tonight.
JAWABAN BENAR
C.
I am cooking soup right now.
PEMBAHASAN
I am cooking soup right now adalah kalimat pernyataan, bukan kalimat yang menunjukkan Expression of Intention.
7.
Choose the correct answer of A, B, C, D, E!
Betty: Ben, have you found the book?
Beni: Sorry, I have searched for it, but I couldn't find it.
Betty:........
Beni: Thank you
Complete the dialog with the correct expression.......
A. Keep searching the book!
B. Don't give up!
C. I will help you to look for it.
D. Will you help me?
E. Do your best!
JAWABAN BENAR
C.
I will help you to look for it.
PEMBAHASAN
I will help you to look for it adalah ekspresi yang tepat yang diungkapkan Betty, karena Beni membalas dengan ucapan terimakasih.
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