Belajar Pintar Materi SMP, SMA, SMK
BelajarPintarV3
Bahasa Inggris (Wajib)
Simple Past Vs. Present Perfect Tense
MATERI
Present Perfect Tense
Present Perfect Tense adalah pola kalimat yang terjadi pada masa lampau dan masih berpengaruh hingga sekarang.
Rumus Verbal :
(+) S + Have/Has + V3 + O
(-) S + Have/Has + not + V3 + O
(?) have/has + S + V3 + O
Contoh Kalimat Verbal Present Perfect Tense :
(+) I have finished my work.
(-) I have not finished my work.
(?) Have I finished my work?
Present Perfect Tense
Rumus Nominal :
(+) S + have/has + to be 3 (been) + non verb + O
(-) S + have/has + not + to be 3 + non verb + O
(?) have/has + S + to be 3 + non verb + O?
Contoh Kalimat Nominal Present Perfect Tense :
(+) She has been here for 10 minutes.
(-) She has not been here for 10 minutes.
(?) Has she been here for 10 minutes?
1.
Complete the following dialogue!
Ambar: What are you looking for?
Kiki: My wallet; I don't know where I ... it.'
A. have put
B. have been putting
C. had put
D. am putting
E. was putting
JAWABAN BENAR
A.
have put
PEMBAHASAN
Tense untuk mengungkapkan kejadian yang telah berlangsung dan buktinya masih terasa/ terlihat adalah present perfect tense (have/has + V3).
2.
Complete the following dialogue!
A: Woah, today is so tiring.
B: Have you finish your English homework?
A: I haven't, but ....
A. They writes three pages already.
B. They has been written three pages already.
C. They are writing three pages already.
D. They have written three pages already.
E. They written three letter already.
JAWABAN BENAR
D.
They have written three pages already.
PEMBAHASAN
Dari pilihan jawaban yang ada, kalimat berikut adalah kalimat yang paling tepat dalam penggunaan Present Perfect.
They have written three pages already.
Sedangkan opsi jawaban yang lain kurang tepat:
They writes three pages already.
They has been written three pages already.
They are writing three pages already.
They written three letter already.
3.
Complete the following dialogue!
Adam: Have you …. your homework yet?
Bayu: No, I haven’t.
A. Did
B. Have done
C. Done
D. Doing
E. Do
JAWABAN BENAR
C.
Done
PEMBAHASAN
4.
Complete the following dialogue!
Sarah: Why did Emma come back home?
Ben: Oh, she … her money.
Sarah: Okay then let’s wait for her.
A. Forget
B. Have forgot
C. Has forgot
D. Has forget
E. Has forgotten
JAWABAN BENAR
E.
Has forgotten
PEMBAHASAN
Jawaban yang tepat adalah E. Has forgotten menggunakan Verb 3
5.
Complete the sentence below!
Erin …. ten movies so far.
A. See
B. Saw
C. Seen
D. Has seen
E. Will have seen
JAWABAN BENAR
D.
Has seen
PEMBAHASAN
Jawaban yang tepat adalh D. Has seen sesuai rumus present perfect tense
6.
Complete the sentence below!
My young sister …. ball to his friend.
A. Have not bring
B. Has brought
C. Have brought
D. Will bring
E. Bring
JAWABAN BENAR
B.
Has brought
PEMBAHASAN
Jawaban yang tepat adalah B. Has brought karena sesuai rumus present perfect tense
7.
Complete the sentence below!
Has she …. to Tangerang last month?
A. Gone
B. Went
C. Not gone
D. Going
E. Go
JAWABAN BENAR
A.
Gone
PEMBAHASAN
Jawaban yang tepat adalah A. Gone karena menggunakan Verb 3
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