Daftar Materi
MATERI
Passive Voice: Present Tense
Nah, Sobat Pintar, berikut ini merupakan penjelasan dan contoh penggunaan Passive Voice dengan present tense.
Simple Present Tense:
Present Continuous Tense:
Passive Voice: Present Tense
Present Perfect Tense:
Present Perfect Continuous Tense:
Sobat Pintar, ayo coba buat beberapa kalimat dari beberapa tenses yang ada di atas.
1.
Answer the following question!
Xiumin has taken the picture of the members.
How is the passive form of that sentence?
A. Xiumin has been taken by the members.
B. Xiumin had been taken by the members.
C. The picture of the members has been taken by Xiumin.
D. The picture of the members has taken Xiumin
E. The picture of the members has taken by Xiumin.
JAWABAN BENAR
C.
The picture of the members has been taken by Xiumin.
PEMBAHASAN
Bentuk kalimat pasif dari kalimat diatas adalah the picture of the members has been taken by Xiumin.
2.
Answer the following question!
The newest news is being reported by the reporter.
How is the active form of the sentence?
A. The newest news is reporting the reporter.
B. The newest news is reported by the reporter.
C. The reporter is reporting the newest news.
D. The reporter is reported the newest news.
E. The reporter is reported by the newest news.
JAWABAN BENAR
C.
The reporter is reporting the newest news.
PEMBAHASAN
Kalimat tersebut menggunakan simple continuous tense dalam bentuk pasif, sehingga bentuk aktifnya: S + to-be + V.ing + O (The reporter is reporting the newest news.)
3.
Change the following sentence to Passive Voice!
Hadi sends an email to my sister.
The passive form of the sentence is ….
A. my sister is sent an email by Hadi
B. my sister was sent an email to Hadi
C. an email was sent by Hadi to my sister
D. an email is sent by Hadi to my sister
E. an email is sent to my sister by Hadi
JAWABAN BENAR
D.
an email is sent by Hadi to my sister
PEMBAHASAN
Kalimat tersebut menggunakan simple present tense dalam bentuk active voice.
Sehingga bentuk passive voice yang benar adalah:
S + to be (am, is, are) + V3 + by + O.
4.
Change the following sentence to Active Voice!
The boys have been getting scholarships from the USA government.
The correct active form from the sentence above is ….
A. Scholarship has been being gotten by the boys from the USA government.
B. Scholarship have been being gotten from the USA government by the boys.
C. Scholarship has been gotten by the boys from the USA government.
D. Scholarship had been gotten by the boys from the USA government.
E. Scholarship had been being gotten from the USA government by the boys.
JAWABAN BENAR
A.
Scholarship has been being gotten by the boys from the USA government.
PEMBAHASAN
Kalimat tersebut menggunakan present perfect continuous tense dalam bentuk passive voice. Sehingga bentuk active voice yang benar adalah:
S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O
5.
Fill in the blanks of the following sentence!
A pop song __________ by Joshua on the stage right now.
A. is performed
B. was performed
C. is being performed
D. performing
E. be performing
JAWABAN BENAR
C.
is being performed
PEMBAHASAN
Kalimat rumpang tersebut merupakan kalimat present continuous tense dalam bentuk passive voice.
Hal ini bisa dilihat dengan adanya keterangan right now di akhir kalimat.
Sehingga bentuk passive voice yang benar adalah dengan menambahkan to be + being + V3
6.
Complete the sentence in passive voice and in present tense by filling up the blank choosing from the following options!
'The baby _____ every four hours.'
A. are fed
B. is fed
C. is feed
D. is feeds
E. is feeding
JAWABAN BENAR
B.
is fed
PEMBAHASAN
Dalam kalimat pasif kata kerja utama (feed) berubah menjadi 'fed', yang merupakan past participle dari 'feed.' Kata kerja bantu 'is,' menunjukkan present tense. Opsi 1 menggunakan bentuk kata kerja bantu yang salah dan opsi 3, 4, dan 5 menggunakan bentuk kata kerja utama yang salah.
7.
Which of the following sentences is in passive voice and present tense?
A. The ballots are counted.
B. Many times our actions are commended.
C. Many times our actions are not appreciated.
D. A lot of work is done.
E. All of the above are correct.
JAWABAN BENAR
E.
All of the above are correct.
PEMBAHASAN
Salah satu ciri dari Passive voice yaitu ketika pelaku tindakan tidak diketahui atau tidak dituliskan dalam kalimat. Sehingga jawaban a-d benar.
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